Surveyors

Parent Q&A

Select any title to view the full question and replies.

  • We are in the process of converting our existing garage into an ADU and the city of Berkeley is requiring a survey of the property since we are reinforcing the foundation near the property line.  Does anyone have any surveyor recommendations for a similar job?

    We are in this process as well, but we got a survey last year. We were surprised by the wait-list for surveys and we ended up going with the one who could come sooner. It was a 9 month wait and the actual survey took about 1month to complete. I suggest contacting a lot of people and asking about their wait. There was one with a shorter wait but I believe their price was double. Over 10k.

  • Seeking recommendations and next steps:

    A decrepit old house behind our house is being demoed. I had a very hostile developer come to my house, present a survey, and say that he was replacing our fence but that it's sitting 10 inches on his property line. We bought the house 4 years ago and the fence was already there. There is a shed, raised vegetable garden, and several plants that would be affected. 

    • What are our rights as opposite property owners?
    • How much do surveyors cost for this purpose?
    • His fence only goes halfway through our backyard; it was unclear if was going to replace the entire thing. Does he have to replace the entire fence? 
    • What would you recommend we do?

    Thank you in advance 

    You have no recourse. The neighbor wants their slide of property back. I'm dealing with the same thing except I'm the one who lost 12 inches on a long side of the property. Save your money for the building the new fence needed. One thing you could do that would probably cost nothing is to ask for a copy of the survey and discuss it with a surveyor to ask: how correct should I assume this is? I betcha they will say: this is fairly straightforward process and the fence is in the wrong place. 

    For the following survey I paid $4400 in 2019, below. You'd probably need only items 1a and 1b.  

    Scope of Services: Survey and mapping for new construction.

    1a) Boundary Survey Preliminary research for survey monuments and existing maps of record. Field survey to locate existing survey monuments necessary to establish property lines of subject property.

    1b) Boundary Calculations Office calculations using existing maps, found monuments and field measurements to determine property boundaries of subject parcel. We will also review locations of existing fence lines.

    1c) Topographic survey Locate existing structures, visible utilities, fences/lines of occupation, trees, landscape areas and all hardscape in the area of the existing home including driveway. The adjacent portion of Acroft Court will also be surveyed. Additional ground elevations will be surveyed for the entire property.

    1d) Topographic map Prepare a topographic map showing the above surveyed items overlaid on calculated property boundary. Surveyor will review map following drafting.

    We also had an unpleasant experience with a neighbor about a fence on our property line. Ultimately, the legal property line will be the decider in your case. This is why it is important to have a survey done when one buys a home and to truly understand where fences, landscaping, etc. exceed the property line. Some neighbors don't mind a few inches going to their neighbors, but some do. I've been in my house for 22 years, and have seen fence and/or garden changes made by some neighbors who wanted their true property line confirmed. In your case, I would not leave it up to the survey provided by the other property owner. It is expensive, but you should have your own survey done. (It's been a couple years, so I can't quite remember how much, maybe $2000?) If your survey shows your fence isn't on the true property line, I don't think you have many options.

    Also, I don't think the new property owner has any obligation to do anything about the portion of the fence that does not border his property. So he would only have to build the new fence to connect at the existing fence where his property ends. Of course, this could bring up a can of worms with the other adjacent neighbor who may want to assert their property rights for those 10 inches if that's what the survey says.

    Good luck to you!

    First of all, if he’s offering to pay for the whole thing I’d strongly consider just letting them do it - your half of the cost could be very high (new fence costs usually split between neighbors; since he initiated it, you’ll get the “ugly” side but still have to pay half).  

    About the fence line - the only way to determine where it actually lies is to hire a surveyor to come out and figure it out - they can cost $500 - $600 but it’s the only way to definitely tell. 

    I’m not sure he would have to replace the whole thing if the shared fence only goes partway around your yard, I don’t know this but I’d assume he does not.

    And check out the Nolo Press book on Neighbor Law, they have info on issues between neighbors such as fence disputes etc.

    Good luck!

    Hi, we had a similar issue about 20 years ago when the empty lot behind us was purchased and the new owner wanted to build a house.  The owner said that the chainlink fence that was up was not on the property line and we had some of his property.  The fence was already there when we bought the house, which was built in 1957.  We purchased in 1994. I didn't question him as the fence was positioned in a weird, offset way.  Also, our backyard is huge and I figured there would be less yardwork and weeding for me to do.  We allowed the guy to move the fence at his cost. 

    Fast forward about 15 years later, I decided to get a survey done between my property and "another" nextdoor neighbor as this neighbor kept claiming an oak tree was on our property.  I spoke to the neighbor about getting a survey done as there is no fence between our 2 properties, and it was difficult to tell where I should garden and where I shouldn't. She refused to go in halfway on the survey.  

    The survey cost us about $1500 about 5-6 years ago. And this was only on the east side of our house. I had the surveyor put down 3 markers so if ever wanted to put up a fence a builder would know where the property line was.  The surveyor had the survey registered/filed with Contra Costa County and told me that it is a legal document.  So, from what I can remember, if the neighbor questioned the survey and the marked property line, she would have to do her own survey to contest mine. (BTW, the oak tree is on my neighbor's property.).

    But then, I also discovered that the neighbor that moved the fence on the other side of our property actually took about 2 feet of our property on the NE corner of our backyard.  This came to light from the survey I commissioned.  The surveyor asked me if I had seen the survey of that owner (I did not) and he was wondering if they had markers in the ground which mark the property line.  We couldn't see any looking from my yard.  The surveyor told me these markers are not to be removed and can be a misdemeanor if they are removed intentionally.  

    So, from all I've been through, I would suggest you ask the developer to see their survey and ask if they filed it with the County where your house is located. If it is legal, then you might have to hire your own surveyor to contest the developers.  Also ask to see the surveyor markers in the ground.  And if a fence is up, it doesn't necessarily mean it is on the property line. My surveyor told me if I want to install a fence and the nextdoor neighbor doesn't want to go in on half the cost, he would suggest I put it at least 2" on my side of the property line. 

    As far as the neighbor who has my property, he moved and sold the house. I never told the new neighbors about it.  I guess, if and, when we sell the house we will probably have to disclose this and possibly do another survey. Right now I'm not stressing about it. The area in question is not useable.  It's on a slope and gophers have a field day up there. Less for me to weed anyway. 

    Good luck. Hope my experience helps you. 

    Ugh - I'm so sorry this is happening. If it were me, I would DEFINITELY get a survey done as well on my own. As for cost, we had this done many years ago for around $1500, not sure of the going rate. He only has to replace the portion that is shared (so not the whole fence if only half is his). It's unfortunate he is not willing to be amicable about it Good luck!

    First thing to do, ask for a copy of his survey and check whether his surveyor is a reliable company (online reviews, etc). In reality, there's not much wiggle room in surveys, so if he went with a reliable company, he is pretty much right. If you still have doubts and you don't want to pay for a full survey, you can have a surveyor come over and do a property marking; basically put down little stakes on the property line. This will confirm to you whether the developer is right. This should cost up to a couple of thousand for one line of the property (depending on how big it is, hard to tell without data). If the fence is over the property line, it is his right to remove it. I can't imagine that it matters a whole lot whether the fence was there before you bought the house. He is under no obligation to redo the fence, I'm guessing he's only doing it because it will help him resell. That's my understanding, based on conversations with neighbors. 

    Please consult with a lawyer.  There are many facts that need to be known to give you a complete answer about what your rights are.  This is not one to crowdsource.

    The going rate for surveys is around $5000 and there might be a wait time. If his survey is accurate there isn't much you can do. I would ask for a copy. 

    We had a survey done in 2020 by Moran and it was $4000. It's probably more now. If there is already a survey done by a licensed surveyor I wouldn't pay for another one since it's very unlikely you'll get a different outcome on a second survey.

  • Hey folks,

    I've been having a hell of a time trying to find a surveyor who can help us figure out the property lines for our house in Temescal.

    There's been a lot of questions raised about exactly where one fence in particular should be, since it was removed at some point in the 80s (?), then put back in in 2019 in a rush. We're now replacing a part of this same fence and I figure a good chance for us to get a professional opinion to sort fact from fiction.

    Anyone worked with someone great recently who might be able to help?

    It seems like half the folks I talk to won't travel this far, and the other half are recently retired. :|

    We used Bay Area Land Surveying for our house remodel.  https://www.bayarealandsurveying.com/

    They are very good and thorough.  We used them because our architect recommended them, but we are glad we did.  We found out that our neighbor had built onto our property and when we sent them the survey to ask them to move/destroy their structures.  They initially refused until they realized the surveyor is very reputable especially in the hills where property lines can be blurred with time and their work has stood up to numerous legal disputes.  It the reason many municipalities in the area also use them.  The big issue is they tend to be backed up … for months.  If you can wait to do your project they would be my recommendation.

    We used Moran Engineering in Berkeley. Very competent, not cheap though.

    They might be busy, but we've used:

    Moran Engineering Inc.
    http://www.moraneng.com/

    Andreas Deak (510) 865-4289) surveyed my Albany property and did a very thorough job. 

    We used Moran Engineering in June 2020, which was recommended by our architect, and they were very professional. They were responsive by email, kept us updated, and answered questions. From the time we first contacted them until we got the PDF of the survey, it was about 4 months -- they had a lot of clients ahead of us, we had trouble getting documents they needed like the title, and also it was the beginning of covid.

    We've been in our house for 20 years and never got a survey until now - it's been really useful to have for landscaping work and for permits from the city - can just email them the PDF!

  • We are planning to do significant improvements to our landscaping.  Our lot is on a slope, with several terraces.  Designers we have talked to have said we really need a site survey done first, so they know exactly what they have to work with -- height of hills, size of terraces, etc.  Can anybody recommend someone?  Thanks!

    I can recommend Paul Webb he is very experienced in Berkeley surveys and is also a Berkeley High alumni. He explains the process well which I really appreciated and  also takes the time to get to know you. Phone number (510) 548-3201.

    We have used Bates & Bailey for a large property and were very satisfied.  The work they did has been accurate enough to use for both large and small projects.  n.b., we had to wait a long time to get the survey work done.

Archived Q&A and Reviews


Advice & Reviews Related Pages

2010 - 2014 Recommendations

[no new reviews as of Feb 2014]


2005 - 2009 Recommendations


Reasonably priced but respected surveyor

July 2009

Looking for recommendations for reasonably priced but respected surveyors. Property is in Kensington. Property is about 5,000 sq ft. Thank you in advance


Our architect recommended Andres Deak (''Deek'') (510) 865-4289 when we needed a survey in order to apply for a variance in Oakland. I didn't shop around, so I can't tell you whether he's reasonably priced or not. Bill


We used Andreas Deak to survey our property lines earlier this year. He was polite, prompt, and was able to fit us in quickly. We needed super fast service to get through an inspection and he was so helpful in our pinch. He was also MUCH MORE reasonably priced than any of the other surveyors I phoned. I got 4 quotes and his was by far the best price. Since we were already spending so much money on construction and city fees this was important. his number: 510-865-4289 lisa s


Dear Folks- I have used Andreas Deak with great satisfaction. He is excellent but not expensive- the little secret of many local realtors. He really knows the issues of these old houses and wierd lot lines! Susan M


Need surveyor for property line

June 2009

Our neighbors would like to replace an existing fence and we would like to make one continuing fence down that same side, but are not sure about the property line. Can anyone recommend a surveying company/person? Also, what is the current rate for a surveyor? I've been told in the past, it can cost $2-$3,000. Is this true? Thanks. Anon


We had a property survey done in March by Andreas (Andrew) Deak. My husband met him while he was doing another survey in our neighborhood, and we had also seen a couple older positive reviews in BPN. He did a great job, and the whole cost was only about $600 to survey our entire property. He's in Alameda, and you can reach him at (510) 865-4289. Tanya


It is true that there are few surveyors who will do limited services inexpensively. Andreas Deak is the only one I know of, but am not sure he will take a cold call from a stranger. He is always very busy. You will have to be patient to fit into his schedule. His phone is 865-4289. Andus


How to find a surveyor

August 2008

The best resource for finding a Surveyor is the California Land Surveyors Association - there you will find qualified professionals for your survey needs. Remember to get a contract (it's required by law) stating the price and the scope of services offered. Make sure they are insured, especially Work man's Comp so that you are not liable for their employees while they are on your property. Ross K., Professional Land Surveyor


Need a land surveyor for Flood Elevation Certificate

March 2008

Our town is requiring we get a Flood Elevation Certificate from a land surveyor before we can proceed with our kitchen remodel. I have called four land surveyors and none want the job---apparently it is a lot of paperwork. One said the cost (b/t 1500-2k) was not worth the time. I have no idea what is involved, but this is holding up our project so I would really like to find a surveyor who can do this for us. Anyone have any recommendations? We live in Marin. Thank you!


This is a very specialized kind of topographic survey. In fact, I've never heard of this as a local requirement, but in Marin County...anything goes. I'd suggest calling Jeff Haltiner at Phillip Williams and Associates. He maybe can recommend a firm or two who are highly experienced in this sort of work. Another possible source of recommended surveyor is Wetlands Research Associates. Ray F.


I've used Moran Engineering (Jeffrey Black, 510-848-1930) several times and got great service. This time of year, I suspect that there will be a wait, though. Bill E.


Survey as first step in home addition?

April 2007

We are just beginning the process of planning an addition to our house (adding a family room, bath, and remodeling the existing kitchen), or at least, exploring whether such an addition is feasible for us. We have been told that the first step before going to an architect is having a survey of our property done (or is it called a site plan?) Does anyone have recommendations of local surveyors? What does something like this cost? Thanks in advance. Amy


We are mid-construction on a small addition to our home. Having just gone through the planning process from start to finish, I would start by talking to an architect. They should research the codes for your area to determine what the setback requirements are (how far from your neighbor's house or the curb you need to be). Depending on what you are trying to do, the city planning dept. may request that you do a survey. We didn't have to. If you have the time, you can go down to the planning dept. and look at the monument map for your property. This will tell you the exact dimensions of your property and how far from the curb your line is. But, as a first step, I would talk to an architect or designer. Brightstar


My general contractor hubbie says go straight to the city planning dept. A survey will cost $1-3K, and it might not be necessary if setbacks and property lines are pretty clear. City Planning can tell you if a survey is necessary. burr


You will need a survey if you are adding on to your house. But I don't think you need one *before* you go to an architect. We are in the process of adding on to our house, and it was our architect who told us to get the survey and recommended the company he uses a lot. They were horrible about getting back to us when we called, but then the architect called and gave them hell, after which we got great service. So, I won't heartily recommend our surveyors (Gilbert Fitch & Associates), but I would recommend working through your architect with one. It came in handy to have that back up. As for price, ours was around $3,300. I don't know whether the size of the lot affects the price, but we have a one-third acre lot.

In the end, I wouldn't shell out the money until you know for sure that you are going forward with the addition and are already working with an architect.


2004 & Earlier


Reasonably-priced surveyor?

April 2004

Can anyone recommend a licensed, reasonably-priced surveyor? We recently bought a home and want to know the where the property lines are. Thanks. Anon


While working in an architects office I worked with Andreas Deak (510) 865-4289 for lot surveying and found him careful and economical. Anwyl


Help determining property lines

March 2004

We live on a piece of property that is surrounded by empty lots. We'd like to do some landscaping but there are so many different markers on our property that we are not sure where our property lines really are. We contacted a surveying company and they want $3500 to come survey the lot and set markers. My questions are, do we need a surveying company to determine our lot lines? If so, is $3500 a reasonable fee for this service? Thanks! Melissa


Yes, you need a surveyor if you want to accurately determine the property lines. That's what surveyors do! And the price you were quoted sounds very reasonable to me, though I admit my experience hiring surveyors is mostly with respect to commercial properties. You will get the best price if you can find someone who has surveyed your property, or the neighboring property, previously, so it would be worth your while to figure out who placed the stakes and markings that you say are already there.

If, however, you want to avoid the cost of the survey altogether, you may be able to simply come to an informal agreement with the owners of the neighboring property. Or, if you don't know who owns the other property, you could use your own best guess and landscape as you like. You would just be taking a risk that the neighbors will later make you tear out your work if it turns out you've encroached; this would most likely happen if and when the other property is developed. Therefore, if you go that route, I would suggest putting only relatively transient stuff (flowers, grass) rather than planting large trees or building decks in areas where you have any doubt. Holly