Citations on a Daycare/Preschool License

Parent Q&A

Select any title to view the full question and replies.

  • Hello - we are looking to put our infant in a daycare and have started research on the limited number of facilities that have availability.  All of them seem to have Type B and some seem to have Type A citations on the CDSS database. Any thoughts on how many is too many? Or Type B is ok but not Type A? Or it’s ok as long as they keep fixing the issues? A bit confused because we need the care but seems like no facility has a perfect record. We have a full time nanny but we are not open to a share which is something she wants/a lot of nannies seem to want. Appreciate the advice! 

    Speaking from personal experience at the three daycares I've had my kids at that have each had at least one citation, the citations are confusing and not a good guide. I have seen daycares receive citations erroneously that they cannot get expunged (Type A for not having a teacher with a background check when licensing just misfiled or lost the background check), I have seen some citations that seemed like a fluke/ not indicative of overall care (Type A - teacher left a classroom unattended to use the restroom for about 1 minute and forgot there was a child sleeping), and some citations that I felt were totally indicative of issues going on at the facility (hot tea spilled on an infant, a teacher using her fake nails to stir a child's food - these were probably Type B but in my opinion very unsettling). I would go more on what you can glean about the daycares from other parents and reviews, and your general impression when you tour. Send me a message if you want to connect and I may have some insight into places you are considering.

    I can't speak directly to daycare facilities, but I work in senior care which is also CDSS licensed. Type A citations mean that there was a serious violation/safety issue substantiated and that should be weighted fairly heavily. Type B citations are more minor infractions and are more common. What I would look at is if there is a pattern of similar Type B citations, indicating management hasn't really adjusted course despite being cited. Any facility should be willing to talk about their citations and what was done to remedy them. You may find that some citations are older and there has been a change in management, but you won't know without asking the question.

    This is subjective, of course, but I would consider a violation of any type to be a tip of the iceberg, given how overworked/understaffed the State is. If you have an infant and a nanny you like, you might want to reconsider the share option. We found it to be a really good way to ease into socialization when our first baby was an infant growing into toddler.

    Read their record to see how serious the citation is. I'm the one at BPN who updates licensing information for the 1,050 daycares & preschools on the website, so I've read a lot of license records. All preschools & daycares on BPN have a link to their licensing record to make it easy for parents to research them. You can view citations from the last 3 years. There will be a report describing each citation - it can be a pain to read, but it's important to read it.  Many citations are mundane but some of them can be pretty scary. 

    If any complaints have been filed you'll see those too.  Most citations are given not because of a complaint, but rather during a random unannounced visit. Random visits are supposed to happen every year, but it's not consistent. When someone files a complaint, though, an in-person visit is required, which is why it's important for parents to file a complaint if there is a serious problem. The state will investigate and determine whether the complaint is substantiated.

    I looked at all the facilities in Albany & El Cerrito to see how common citations are (full report here.) The good news is that a majority did not have any citations or complaints.

    Type B citations are usually administrative. Around 45% of the daycares/preschools I reviewed had Type B citations.. Examples: Not all the children were included on the daycare's roster;  Immunization records were incomplete; They didn't hold a fire drill every 6 months. More than one Type B citation, while not serious, could point to an owner who is disorganized and/or inattentive.  OTOH a facility that has no Type B citations is more likely to be well-run, especially if it's a large preschool where many things can go wrong. There are a lot of requirements the state is checking, so a preschool/daycare that hasn't been cited during the past 3 years is probably doing a good job staying on top of everything.

    Type A is more serious. About 20% of daycares and preschools I reviewed had a Type A citation. If your daycare/preschool has one, it's important to read the report carefully so you understand why they got it. Ask the owner if it's not clear. Did they get more than one, or get them on multiple occasions? That should be a red flag. Example:  At a small daycare, at an unannounced visit, just one adult was taking care of 7 infants (the max is 4), and some of them were sleeping in a closed-off room where they couldn't be observed. This daycare was cited for having too many infants on more than one visit. 

    Complaints:  These are less common (16%) and I would pay attention if there is one.  It's a hassle for a parent to file a complaint, especially if they've already left for another preschool/daycare.  So if there is one complaint, you can probably assume there were other parents who were unhappy too but didn't go to the trouble to make an official complaint. Read the complaint report, and ask the owner if you have questions. Complaints I've read include: Children being injured but parents not notified (the state is also supposed to be notified); Children left to cry for extended periods; Children being restrained; Programs continuing to operate despite flooding or no power. 

    Over the years we've seen parents post glowing reviews of preschools that had serious citations. So do your own research and check their license records!

Archived Q&A and Reviews



Are moms checking daycare licenses?

Dec 2009

I recently visited a home daycare. Some very odd things stood out about the place, mostly regarding obvious lack of childproofing/safety of the play areas. Well, I checked the daycare license, and the daycare had numerous serious violations, some of them very recent. However, there are about 10 kids there right now. I can't believe these parents put their kids there. Am I missing something? Didn't the other parents see the chaos and safety issues that I saw, and didn't they check the license history? I would never put my baby there. Just curious about others' thoughts on this. Thanks. Puzzled



I work in licensing enforcement, and I believe that very few parents check out the licensing files on day cares before they put their children in them. As a matter of fact, before I worked at licensing, I didn't even know that parents could do such a thing, and the day care facilities rarely if ever volunteer prospective parents to look up the licensing file. I ended up putting my then infant in a nice and shiny day care center that had been cited for toe curling violations! I didn't find out about those violations until after I had taken my child out of the facility! UGH... I still have nightmares about that facility!

Now that I work in enforcement, I have been deeply disturbed by some of the parents I have encountered, when I have taken facilities to court to revoke the licenses. Despite how egregious the violation is, there are always parents who come to court to testify how wonderful and loving the day care provider is. I won't give you examples of the cases, since you will be as troubled as I am!

I recently discovered that a facility that cares for kids of friends of my child does not have a required license, and a few of the parents of the kids dismiss my concerns by saying they trust the provider to run the facility safely and select employees carefully. UGH! I have seen several cases where the unfingerprinted person looks like a pillar of society and has a criminal record that will frighten the heck out of you! Oh well...

I hope your posting helps alert parents of an important resource easily available to them, and that they run... not walk... over to 1515 Clay Street - 11th floor... call first... and look at the facility files. Via BART: 12th Street station. been there and unfortunately done that



I checked, I believe I had to leave a message and they called me back. My daycare had one violation in the previous two years, of having one extra child in care at time of inspection, but on subsequent expections the ratio was okay. anon



WOW!! I had no idea about all this. I quite naively assumed that if there was a violation the license would be pulled and the provider would not be doing childcare anymore. Now that I have read your post and the responses, I can see how WRONG I am. I will be going to Clay street (do not pass go) ASAP. Thank you so much for posting this information, I think it is something all parents need to know!! a greatful mama


 

How can we find out daycare's safety record?

April 2007

 

Hi, We are looking for a home daycare for our son. What is the best way to find out about their safety records, whether there are any complaints about them...etc. We live in San Ramon, Contra Costa County. Thanks a lot.



You can contact licensing: BAY AREA REGIONAL OFFICE 1515 Clay Street, Suite 1102, MS: 29-04 Regional Manager: Oakland, CA 94612 Fred Gill (510) 622-2602 FAX (510) 622-2641 Counties: Alameda and Contra Costa Please, if you see inquiries, don't judge right away. I had to report a sexual abuse ordeal with the children services on a parent (which is my responsibility as a childcare provider) and that parent, knowing I was the main person in this childs life that would report, backlashed & reported false claims against me causing 2 other inquiries on my file. These were unsubstantiated, but still, when a parent sees even inquiries, it's damaging. If you notice something on the daycare providers record, you may want to look into it first with the provider to get their take on it. All the other parents in my daycare knew what had happened too & were very supportive of me, so you could also contact the providers current/past clients. Good Luck, Daycare provider



Call Community Care Licensing for your area. Should be in the government section of the phone book. They'll be able to provide information about any licensed daycare home or center in your area. ASP



Contact Community Care Licensing, Dept of Social Services. I think that San Ramon area may still be under the Oakland jurisdiction, but if not they can refer you. It would be helpful to have the license # of the day care(s) in which you are interested. Keep in mind, though, that not all safety records have to be sent to CCL. They should have all copies on site as well. Some are not open to the public, but many have to be made available to public. Former Childcare Director



Contra Costa Child Care Council should be able to point you in the right direction if that info is publicly available. . . . (http://www.cocokids.org/) Margaret


 

We like the daycare, but it has license violations

Nov 2006

 

I have been searching diligently for a home daycare for my infant daughter. It hasn't been easy due to the lack of openings at most facilities. Of the twenty or so I called, I got calls back from only a small handful, most of which I visited. I finally found one we thought was okay, but then found out information from another parent on BPN that confirmed some uncomfortable feelings we had and decided not to use them.

I had started to lose hope but then found another very close to home with a warm, loving atmosphere and an opening. They were also willing to come down in price which was important as we have rather tight finances (hence the need for a home daycare versus another kind of care). However, when I called Community Care Licensing, I found out out they have violations on file such as:

-an adult present in the daycare who wasn't fingerprinted (I'm guessing this is an immigration related issue but don't know for sure)
-too many children under two
-primary caregiver with license moved out of house (she still provides care, but doesn't live there which I guess means the license isn't valid)

I don't know whether to ignore these technicalities and trust my gut that this is the best place we've found. They actually seem to like/hold/interact with babies there (which hasn't been true of others I've visited where it is clearly and primarily a money-making venture and not about the nurturing of children). I'm running out of options, but I'm also hesitant due to the problems in their file. Note: there were no parent complaints filed.

What are your experiences with such things? What would you do if you had a limited amount of money and had to use a home daycare, had an infant (there are very few openings for infants) and couldn't get into any of the places recommended by friends and acquaintances because there were no openings. If you couldn't hire a nanny and couldn't stay at home (must work to support family)? A daycare center is out of the question due to the high cost and long waiting lists.

Thanks
Frustrated by lack of options, scared too



Our daycare got a violation WHILE our kid was still attending -- in fact, I suppose it could be the same place, although I don't recall any problem with unfingerprinted workers. They had had too many kids under two when the inspector visited, on two occasions. The agency came down like a ton of bricks, and our daycare provider lost the ability to accept any new kids under 2 for, I think, 2 years. The parents of the then-current attendees were very supportive of our caregivers -- they had really taken great, loving care of our babies while we were out at work, and we knew that at least one of the ''too many toddlers'' events was due to a birthday party. So for what it's worth, these violations may not be a big deal. Ask the other parents who are currently there how they feel about the place.
Careful But Openminded



I would check on the details of the violations as the inspecting process is not always logical. Maybe something they marked the daycare down on is not something you would be concerned about at all. I don't know how her prices compare but, last I checked, Robin's Nest Daycare in Berkeley had a couple of openings and I can vouch for the very personal and engaging care Robin provides because she raised both of my (now grown) kids and they still consider her their second mom. She prefers infants and she has taken all the continuing education, 1st aid, childhood development, etc., has passed all her inspections, and all members of her household have been cleared. She can be reached at 510-843-8897. Don't give up hope; the right place is just around the bend. bj



For goodness sakes! You found a daycare which is:

  1/ within your budget 2/ willing to take your infant 3/ loves to hold and interact (a primary need of infants) 

and you're worried about technicalities? The violations would make me pause too, however the bottom line is... will your child get good care, be safe and get lots of love? I'm guessing your gut already gave you a yes on that one. So if they aren't licensed/fingerprinted and sometimes have too many kids, does that mean they will love your infant any less? Hopefully not, and you are somewhat bound by supply and demand. I say trust your instincts, know that life is never perfect, and go for this situation where your baby will get loved anon



My 2 year old goes to a daycare center so I can't comment specifically, but I would say, those violations raise some red flags for me, particularly the invalid license and the non- fingerprinted adult. I wonder if you could talk to any of the parents whose kids go there to get their feedback? Maybe even post the name of the daycare on BPN and see if you get any responses. What about a nanny share? I really don't know what these cost since we never looked into it. Finding affordable quality childcare is so impossible. We love our center, but it is far from affordable. Good luck. Anon